The idea of intelligence, often measured by IQ scores, is a complex tapestry woven from many threads. It’s not just about what’s inherited, but also about the rich soil of opportunity and education. When we examine state-by-state rankings, it’s a bit like taking a snapshot of a garden; some areas may appear to flourish more than others, but the underlying factors are often related to the environment, not the inherent quality of the seeds.
These rankings, often compiled from various academic and cognitive assessments, offer a glimpse into the diverse educational and socioeconomic landscapes across the United States. They remind us that factors such as access to quality education and resources play a significant role in cognitive growth and development. Let’s explore some of these states, keeping in mind that these numbers tell only part of a much larger, more human story.
Mississippi
At the bottom of many lists, Mississippi often faces challenges that affect its overall educational and economic standing. Mississippi’s average IQ is reported at 94.2. This can reflect systemic issues, such as lower per-pupil spending in schools, which consistently impacts student outcomes.
Louisiana
The Pelican State, with an average IQ of 95.3, often features in discussions about states facing educational challenges. It’s a place where vibrant culture meets economic struggles, and these disparities can affect everything from productivity to access to quality learning environments.
California
Surprisingly, to some, California, a hub of innovation and wealth, ranks lower, with an average IQ of 95.5. This might be a case of sheer population size and immense diversity, where the averages are pulled down by significant disparities in educational access and socioeconomic conditions across its vast lifestyle options.
Hawaii
Paradise has its price, and for Hawaii, an average IQ of 95.6 suggests that geographical isolation and high cost of living might play a role in educational resource distribution. It’s a beautiful place, but providing equitable health and educational opportunities across its islands can be a real challenge.
New Mexico
New Mexico, with an average IQ of 95.7, struggles with high poverty rates and rural isolation, which often correlate with lower educational outcomes. The state faces an uphill battle in providing consistent resources to all its students. In 2023, New Mexico had the highest child poverty rate in the U.S. at 27.4%.
Alabama
Alabama also has an average IQ of 95.7, reflecting long-standing socioeconomic issues and a history of underinvestment in education. Efforts to improve the state’s educational system are always ongoing, but the road to progress can be a long one. According to Education Data Initiative, the state ranks 39th in the nation for the amount of money spent per pupil.
Nevada
Nevada, with an average IQ of 96.5, is experiencing rapid population growth and a transient population, which can strain its educational resources. The state’s focus on tourism might mean less emphasis on self-improvement through traditional academic pathways for some, as noted in the Nevada Commission on Innovation and Excellence in Education’s 2025 report.
Arizona
The Grand Canyon State, with an average IQ of 97.4, faces challenges in its large rural areas and significant demographic shifts, which impact its educational infrastructure. Providing equitable access to quality learning for all children, especially those in remote areas, is a constant challenge.
Arkansas
Arkansas shows an average IQ of 97.5, often grappling with issues related to poverty and access to higher education. The state is working towards improving its educational outcomes, recognizing that a strong foundation is crucial for future productivity. Arkansas ranked 45th overall in the 2025 Kids Count Data Book for child well-being.
Tennessee
Tennessee’s average IQ stands at 97.7, reflecting a mix of urban and rural areas with varying educational opportunities. Efforts to boost literacy and college readiness are a focus for the state, understanding that these are key for individual and community growth.
Georgia
Georgia, with an average IQ of 98.0, faces the complexities of a rapidly growing population and significant urban-rural divides in educational achievement. The state is investing in programs to bridge these gaps and provide better opportunities for all its residents, as highlighted by the Georgia Partnership for Excellence in Education’s 2025 initiatives.
Florida
The Sunshine State has an average IQ of 98.4. Its diverse population and rapid influx of new residents present challenges for the state’s educational system. Ensuring consistent quality across all districts is a constant endeavor, especially with so many different backgrounds and lifestyles converging.
South Carolina
South Carolina also has an average IQ of 98.4, and, like its Southern neighbors, it contends with historical socioeconomic factors that impact educational outcomes. The state is working to improve its public education system and increase access to higher learning. Superintendent Ellen Weaver has prioritized expanding summer reading camps and increasing teacher salaries for the 2025-26 fiscal year.
West Virginia
West Virginia, with an average IQ of 98.7, faces unique challenges due to its mountainous terrain, rural population, and economic shifts away from traditional industries. These factors can limit access to resources and educational opportunities. In 2023, West Virginia had the lowest percentage of adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher at 22.4%.
Alaska
Alaska’s vast and sparsely populated areas contribute to its average IQ of 99.0. Delivering quality education across such immense distances and diverse communities, including indigenous populations, presents considerable logistical and financial hurdles. The state’s Education Department proposed a rule change in June 2025 to preserve federal funding and maintain equitable funding across districts.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma, with an average IQ of 99.3, is working to improve its educational outcomes amidst economic fluctuations and a focus on vocational training. The state is continually seeking ways to prepare its workforce for the future while balancing various educational pathways.
Kentucky
Kentucky rounds out this list with an average IQ of 99.4, facing challenges similar to those of other states in the Appalachian region, including poverty and limited access to higher education in certain areas. The state is investing in early childhood education and programs designed to enhance academic achievement.
Disclaimer – This list is solely the author’s opinion based on research and publicly available information. It is not intended to be professional advice.
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